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Michele Zaza
Michele Zaza ((:miˈkɛːle ˈdzaddza); Procida, April 10, 1945 – Rome, July 18, 1994) was a member of the Camorra criminal organisation who was also initiated in the Sicilian Mafia. He headed the Zaza-Mazzarella clan in Naples. Zaza was known as ''’O Pazzo'' (the madman) due to his outspoken and implausible public statements. He was one of the first Camorristi to emerge as a powerful organiser of the cigarette contraband industry in the 1960s and 1970s.
==Early career==
A son of a fisherman from Procida (the smallest of the three islands in the Gulf of Naples) he grew up in the poor neighbourhood Portici in Naples. The second of three brothers, Zaza had a troubled youth with involvement in burglaries, fighting, and even attempted murder.〔Allum, ''The Neapolitan Camorra'', pp. 180-81〕 His had his first encounter with the law in 1961 when he was arrested for being involved in a street fight.〔Behan, ''The Camorra'', pp. 130-31〕〔Calvi, ''L'Europe des parrains'', pp. 63-4〕 In the 1960s, he became the leader of a successful cigarette smuggling group through the port of Naples besides the other predominant group, the Maisto clan. With his relatives, the Mazzarella family, he controlled the zones from San Giovanni a Teduccio to Santa Lucia.〔
By 1974 there was evidence that he had risen in the criminal underworld when he was arrested with important Mafiosi like Gerlando Alberti, Stefano Bontade and Rosario Riccobono. Soon after that he was arrested in Palermo with Mafia boss Alfredo Bono for illegal possession of firearms.〔Behan, ''The Camorra'', pp. 50-51〕 Zaza was an extravagant and prolific cigarette smuggler. He once described his activities during questioning by an investigating magistrate: ''“First I’d sell five cases of Philip Morris, then ten, then a thousand, then three thousand, and I bought myself six or seven ships that you took away from me… I used to load fifty thousand cases a month… I could load a hundred thousand cases, US$10 million on thrust; all I had to do was make a phone call… I’d buy US$24 million worth of Philip Morris in three months. My lawyer will show you the receipts. I’m proud of that - US$24 million!”''〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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